2022-09-08 21:17:41 |
人围观 |
评论:
一般所见到的句子布局中,凡是因此名词作主语,但除名词之外还可以用代词、动名词、不定式短语、名词性从句、名词短语、表间隔的地址副词短语等做主语。别离阐明以下:
一、名词作主语。
The child is my daughter.
二、代词做主语。
He always keeps his promise.
三、动名词或不定式短语作主语。
动词必定必定不克不及做主语,要酿成动名词或不定式短语,如斯才能和名词对等。
Seeing her makes me angry.
To see him is my purpose of coming here.
(1)那末甚么环境下用动名词做主语呢?一般环境下是用来暗示已知的@究%z4215%竟或曾@做过的履历。
例1.collecting stamps is one of my hobbies.
例2.Listening to music makes me happy.
这里collecting stamps和Listening to music都因此往的一种履历。
(2)用不定式做主语时,凡是暗示一种意愿、@目%7EKl3%标或还%744jg%没%744jg%有@做的事。
To study in the United States is my greatest desire.
To go to Japan for a visit is my plan for this year.
注重:
不定式或动名词作主语时常常造成主语过长
的环境(如上),故通经常使用代词it置于句首做情势主语,而将真实的主语移至句尾。可是,动名词移至句尾时凡是要改成不定式短语。
Collecting stamps is one of his hobbies.
= It is of his hobbies to collect stamps.
To study in the United States is my greatest desire.
= It is my greatest desire To study in the United States.
破例:It is no use + 动名词短语。这里不成利用不定式短语,万万万万记着哦!
It is no use crying over split milk.
可是,当你把no use 换成useless或ofone use 后面可跟不定式短语。
这期就到这里,接待大师会商交换,咱们下期再会