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中考英语复习八 状语从句的考点讲解和训练

2023-01-17 21:15:51 | 人围观 | 评论:


1. (2004年北京市海淀区中考试题)

You will stay healthy _______ you do more exercise, such as running and walking.

A. ifB. howC. beforeD. where

答案：A。该题考查的是引导状语从句的从属连词的选择。从意思上看，从句应是一个条件状语从句，在这四个选项中只有if能引导条件状语从句，所以选A。

2. (2004年江西省中考试题)

---Shall we go on working?

---Yes, _________ I prefer to have a rest.

A. whenB. ifC. becauseD. though

答案：D。该题考查的是引导状语从句的从属连词的选择。从意思上看，只有选though才能说得通。

3. (2004年徐州市中考试题)

None of us knew what had happened _________they told us about it.

A. whenB. untilC.

afterD. though

答案：B。该题考查的是引导状语从句的从属连词选择。本句的意思是“在……以前我们没人知道这件事。”要表达着一意思应用“not…until” 这一句型。

4. (2004年泉州市中考试题)

---I hope you’ll enjoy your trip, dear!

---Thank you, mum. I’ll give you a call _________ I get there.

A. untilB. as soon asC. sinceD. till

答案：B。该题考查的是引导状语从句的从属连词的选择。本题的意思是“一到那里，我就给你打电话。”要表达这个意思应选用as soon as。

【中考演练】

一. 单项填空

1. _______ he’s old, he can still carry this heavy bag.

A. ThoughB. SinceC. ForD. So

2. ---Do you know if he _______ to play basket ball with us?

---I think he will come if he ______ free tomorrow.

A. comes; isB. comes; will beC. will come; isD. will come; will be

3. In the zoo if a child _____ into the water and can’t swim, the dolphins may come up ______ him.

A. will fall; to helpB. falls; to help

C. will fall; helpD. falls; helping

4. I don’t remember ________ he worked in that city when

he was young.

A. whatB. whichC. whereD. who

5. We will stay at home if my aunt ________ to visit us tomorrow.

A. comesB. comeC. will comeD. is coming

6. The police asked the children _______ cross the street ________ the traffic lights turned green.

A. not; beforeB. don’t; whenC. not to; untilD. not; after

7. I was late for class yesterday _______ there was something wrong with my bike.

A. whenB. thatC. untilD. because

8. I’ll go swimming with you if I ________ free tomorrow.

A. will beB. shall beC. amD. was

9. In the exam, the ________ you are, ______ the _______ mistakes you will make.

A. careful; littleB. more careful; fewest

C. more careful; fewerD. more careful; less

10. You should finish your lessons _______ you go out to paly.

A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. while

11. I hurried _____ I wouldn’t be late for class.

A. sinceB. so thatC. as ifD. unless

12. When you read the book, you’d better make a mark _______ you have any questions.

A. whichB. thatC. whereD. though

13. The teacher raised his voice _______ all the students could hear him.

A. forB. so thatC. becauseD. in order

14. He took off his coat _______ he felt hot.

A. becauseB. asC. ifD. since

15. It is ______ that we’d like to go out for a walk.

A. a lovely dayB. too lovely a day

C. so lovely a dayD. such lovely a day

16. Mary had ______ much work to do that she stayed at her office all day.

A. suchB. soC. tooD. very

17. _______ I felt very tired, I tried to finish the work.

A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. AsD. As if

18. ______ the day went on, the weather got worse.

A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As

19. ______ well you can drive, you must drive carefully.

A. So long asB. In order that

C. No matter howD. The moment

20. Write to me as soon as you ________ to Beijing.

A. will getB. getC. gettingD. got

二. 根据中文意思完成下列英语句子

1. 不管他跟我开什麽玩笑，我都不生气。

I am not angry with him, _______ _______ ______ jokes he ______ on me.

2. 布鲁斯太太对学生非常亲切，以至于学生把她当做母亲。

Mrs Bruce was _______ kind to her students ___

___ they ______ her _____ their mother.

3. 只要我们竭尽全力，父母就会满意我们的表现。

Our parents will be pleased with our performance _____ _____ ______ we try our best.

4. 你一到上海就给我打个电话好吗？

Will you please call me ______ ______ ______ you get to Shanghai.

5. 这个七岁的女孩酷爱钢琴，以至于他已经坚持练习两年了。

The seven-year-old girl likes playing the piano ______ ______ ______ she has kept

practicing for two years.

6. 虽然她很忙，他还坚持自学英语。

_______ _______ ______ _______, she kept on learning English by herself.

7. 他长大后相当一名记者。

He wants to be a journalist ______ _______ _______ _______.

8. 无论刮风下雨，我们的老师总是第一个到校。

_______ _______ windy or rainy, our teacher is always the first to get to school.

9. 如果人人为保护环境做出贡献，世界将会变得更美好。

______ ______ ______ _____ _______ to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.

10. 李明昨天没来上学，因为他病了。

Li Ming didn’t come

to school _______ _______ ______ ______.

【练习答案】

一. 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.B

二. 1. no matter what; plays 2.so; that; regarded; as 3. as long as 4. as long as 5. so much that 6. Though she was busy 7. when he grows up 8.Whether it’s9. If everyone makes a contribution 10. because he was ill




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