首要,咱们来看一下新华网的报导:
beijing - chinas top economic planner said wednesday the government will ban the unauthorized collection of kindergarten fees, its latest bid to crack down on the excessively high costs of preschool education.
在报导中,unauthorized collection of kindergarten fees指的就是“幼儿园乱收费”。 描述词unauthorized在这儿的意思是“未经授权的、未经答应的、未经附和的”,例如:the train made an unauthorized stop.(火车私行泊车。)fee在这儿指的是“学费”,它也可以作动词,意思是“付费给…”,例如:she feed the waiter.(她交给仆人小费。)
幼儿园乱收费是unauthorized collection of fees by educational institutions(教育乱收费)的一种。国家出台法规,regulate kindergarten fee collection(标准幼儿园的收费行为),冲击preschool education(学前教育)
收费过高的行为。除了education and child care fees(教育维护费)和accommodation fee(住宿费)之外,阻止收取sponsorship fee(赞助费)、contribution fee(捐赞助学费)、school building fee(建校费)、compensation fee for educational costs(教育本钱抵偿费)等费用。