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2021年高考英语听力(新高考Ⅰ卷)试题+音频+原文+答案+原文翻译...(2021年高考英语一卷)

2023-09-06 16:21:06 | 人围观 | 评论:



2021高考英语新高考1卷听力https://www.zhihu.com/video/1457708038132559872第一有些 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时刻将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 a、b、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时刻来答复有关小题和阅览下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：how much is the shirt?
a. ￡19.15. b. ￡9.18. c. ￡9.15.
答案是 c。
1. why did the woman go to mallorca?
a. to teach spanish. b. to look for a job. c. to see a friend.
2. what does the man ask the woman to do?
a. take him to hospital. b. go to a class with him. c. submit a report for him.
3. who will look after the children?
a. jennifer. b. suzy. c. marie.
4. what are the speakers going to do?
a. drive home. b. go shopping. c. eat out.
5. what are the speakers talking about?
a. how to fry fish. b. how to make coffee. c. how to remove a bad smell.
第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 a、b、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时刻阅览各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时刻。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，答复第 6、7 题。
6. when does gomez watch a football game on tv?
a. when he fails to get a ticket.
b. when the stadium is crowded.
c. when his friends are too busy.
7. how much did gomez pay for the football game last time?
a. $20. b. $25. c. $50.
听第 7 段材料，答复第 8 至 10 题。
8. what did alex do in the afternoon?
a. he had a walk. b. he went hunting. c. he planted trees.
9. what did alex bring back?
a. flowers. b. leaves. c. books.
10. what was bob doing when alex saw him?
a. fishing. b. taking pictures. c. swimming.
听第 8 段材料，答复第 11 至 13 题。
11. what did david do on his most recent holiday?
a. he had a boat trip. b. he took a balloon flight. c. he climbed a mountain.
12. what is on davids list?
a. gifts he needed to buy. b. things he wished to do. c. dates he had to remember.
13. where does the woman suggest david go for his next holiday?
a. australia. b. california. c. the amazon.
听第 9 段材料，答复第 14 至 17 题。
14. why did sarah make the phone call?
a. to ask a favor. b. to pass on a message. c. to make an appointment.
15. where is sarah now?
a. in brighton. b. at her home. c. at the shelton hotel.
16. what time is michael leaving his place tomorrow morning?
a. at 7:40. b. at 8:00. c. at 8:20.
17. what is the probable relationship between john and sarah?
a. neighbors. b. fellow workers. c. husband and wife.
听第 10 段材料，答复第 18 至 20 题。
18. what do most people think is very important in spoken communication?
a. pronunciation. b. vocabulary. c. grammar.
19. why should you listen to experts according to the speaker?
a. to develop your reading fluency.
b. to improve your note-taking skills.
c. to find out your mispronunciations.
20. what is the speakers last suggestion?
a. spell out the difficult words.
b. check the words in a dictionary.
c. practice reading the words aloud.
答案及原文2021年一般高级学校招生全国共同考试英语听力（新高考ⅰ卷）参阅答案
1—5 ccbac 6—10 ababa 11—15 cbcab 16—20 acbcc
听力原文
(text 1)
w: i was in mallorca last week.
m: oh, what were you doing there?
w: my best friend worked there. and i went to visit her. it was a good chance to practice my spanish.
女：我上星期在马洛卡岛。
男：噢，你在那儿干啥？
女：我最佳的兄弟在那里作业。我去看望她。这是一个操练西班牙语的好机缘。
(text 2)
m: ruth, it go to the class.
could you help me hand in my lab report to dr. davidson?
w: sure, no problem. just take care of yourself and dont worry about the class.
男：露丝，我得了重伤风，得去看医生。恐怕我不能去上课了。你能帮我把实验室陈述交给戴维森医生吗？
女：当然，没疑问。照看好自个，别忧虑上课。
(text 3)
m: marie, if no one takes care of your children while youre away, jennifer and i will be glad to have them stay with us.
w: thats. you know, suzy lives close by.
男:玛丽，假定你不在的时分没有人照看你的孩子，我和詹妮弗会很高兴让他们和咱们住在一同。
女：你真是太好了。但他们现已去奶奶家了。你晓得，苏西就住在邻近。
(text 4)
m: hurry up with your food, sally. they say thered better get home before that.
w: okay, is get back to the car. could you carry these shopping bags?
m: oh, sure.
男:莎莉，快点吃吧。他们说暴风雨要来了。咱们最佳在那之前回家。
女：好了，我说完了。咱们回到车上去。你能帮我拿这些购物袋吗？
男：哦，当然。
(text 5)
m: we deep fried fish three days ago in the kitchen, but the unpleasant smell stays.
w: there is a method you can try. every time you make coffee, dry the leftover coffee grounds and keep them in small bowls, then place the bowls in the kitchen.
男：咱们三天前在厨房里炸过鱼，可是难闻的味道一向没有不见。
女：有一种办法你可以试试。每次煮咖啡时，把剩下的咖啡渣擦干，放在小碗里，然后把碗放在厨房里。
（text 6）
w:are you a football fan, gomez?
m: yes, i go to the stadium whenever there’s a good game, and if i can’t get a ticket, i watch the game on tv. that way, they are less exciting, though.
w: is the ticket expensive?
m: it depends. it usually costs about 20 to 50 dollars. last time i paid 25.
w: that’s not very expensive. maybe we can go together some time.
m: great! it’ll be more fun to watch a game with a friend.
女：戈麦斯，你是足球迷吗？
男：是的，只需有好的竞赛，我就去体育场，假定买不到票，我就在电视上看竞赛。这样一来，他们就不那么激悦耳心了。
女：票贵吗？男:看情况。一般要 20 到 50 美元。 前次我付了 25 英镑。
女：那不是很贵。或许咱们可以一同去。太好了！和兄弟一同看竞赛会

更风趣。
（text 7）
w:you were out the whole afternoon, alex. what did you do?
m:i took a walk by myself.
w: you just kept walking and walking for four hours?
m: actually, it’s not so boring. walking in the woods is a grand adventure. your feet can take you to the most amazing places.
w: what did you do in the woods?
m: i smelled the flowers, looked at the birds, and yeah, i picked many tree leaves. i will make bookmarks with them. look!
w: aren’t they beautiful!
m:then i met bob at the lake. he was fishing while his kids were having a swim.
w: did you talk to him?
m: no, i walked on and took a lot of pictures. there’s just so much out there to see.
女：你整个下午都在外面，亚历克斯。你做了啥？
男：我一自个去漫步。
女：你一向走啊走了四个小时？
男：其实，漫步并不是那么无聊。在树林里漫步是一次大冒险。你的脚可以带你去最奇特的当地。
女：你在树林里做了啥？
男：我闻了闻花，看了看鸟。而且我摘了许多树叶。我要用它们做书签。你看！
女：它们真秀丽！
男：然后我在湖边遇到了鲍勃。他在垂钓，而他的孩子们在游水。
女：你和他谈天了吗？
男: 没有，我持续走了，而且拍了许多相片。那里有那么多东西可以看。
(text 8)
w: david, how was your holiday?
m: great, i climbed mount fuji. it was really beautiful. now i can check one more thing off my list.
w: your list?
m: yes. when i was 12, i made a list of things i wanted to do some day.
w: thats interesting. how many of the things on your list have you done so far?
m: almost half. i have pictures. would you like to see them?
w: yes, sure.
m: here i am on top of mount fuji. and here i am in a hot air balloon.
w: when did you do that? ive always wanted to go up in a hot air balloon.
m: it was two years ago, in august, in california.
w: what are your plans for the next holiday?
m: im thinking of deep-sea diving in australia. do you have any other suggestions?
w: you really ought to take a boat down the amazon. youve been to.
m: ok. ill put it on my list.
女：大卫，你假期过得怎么样？
男:好极了，我爬了富士山。真的很秀丽。如今我可以从清单上再查一件事。
女：你的清单？
男：是的。当我 12 岁的时分，我列了一张清单，上面写着我有朝一日想做的作业。
女：那很风趣。到当前中止，你清单上的作业做了多少？
男：差不多一半。我有相片。你想看看吗？
女：当然。
男：我在富士山顶。我坐在热气球里。
女：你啥时分做的？我一向想乘热气球上去。
男：那是两年前的8月，在加利福尼亚。
女：你下个假期有啥方案？
男：我想去澳大利亚做深海潜水。你还有另外主张吗？
女：你真的大约搭船去亚马逊河。你会看到许多风趣的动物和秀丽的树木。这是我去过的最佳的当地之一。
男：好的。我会把它放在我的清单上。
(text 9)
w: hello, michael.
m: hi, sarah.
w: are you attending the conference tomorrow morning at the shelton hotel?
m: yes. are you?
w: yeah, but when i arrived home five minutes ago, i found that my car wouldnt start. and john is in brighton on business.
m: do you know whats wrong with the car?
w: im not exactly sure. i think there is a problem with the engine. err… i wonder if you could give me a ride to the hotel tomorrow morning.
m: sure. when shall i be at your place?
w: well, what about 8:00? from my place to shelton, we have to drive through the quarters, so wed better leave early to avoid the traffic.
m: ok. no problem. it takes twenty minutes to reach your place. so ill set off at 7:40. by the way, do you also need me to drive you home tomorrow afternoon?
w: no, john will be back then, and hell get me home. thank you, michael.
m: thats okay. see you tomorrow.
w：你好，迈克尔。
m：嗨，莎拉。
w：你明日上午在谢尔顿饭馆参加会议吗？
m：是的。你是吗？
w：是的，可是五分钟前我到家时，发现我的车建议不起来。约翰在布莱顿出差。
m:你晓得这车怎么了吗？
w：我不太断定。我想建议机有疑问。呃……我想晓得你明日早上能不能载我去旅馆。
m：当然。我啥时分到你家？
w：那么，8 点怎么样？从我家到谢尔顿，咱们得开车穿过宿舍，所以咱们最佳早点脱离避免交通堵塞。
m：好的。没疑问。到你家要二非常钟。所以我 7:40 启航。趁便问一下，你明日下午还需要我开车送你回家吗？
w：不，约翰那时会回来，他会送我回家。谢谢你，迈克尔。
m：没联络。明日见。
(text 10)
w: hello, everyone. today ill talk about how to improve your pronunciation. language researchers say pronunciation and fluency are the biggest barriers, followed by grammar, in effective spoken
english. however, most people dons time to practice reading them every day.
女：我们好。今日我要谈谈如何前进你的发音。言语研讨人员说，在有用的英语口语中，发音和流利是最大的妨碍，其次是语法。可是，大大都人并不认为发音是交流技巧的重要构成有些。他们更注重词汇。一个缘由是大大都人甚至没有知道到自个的发音差错。所以首要找出你读错的单词是很重要的。你大约听专家的话，所谓专家，我指的是那些不太可以犯发音差错的人。在听的时分，要留心那些听起来很新鲜的单词，因为你对同一个单词的发音不一样。当你遇到这样的词时，查字典招认它们的精确发音。您还可以查找难发音的单词和称号，并排出它们的列表。最终一个主张是大声朗读。如今你现已掌控了单词的正确发音，是时分每天操练阅览了。