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英语常见描述词比照级最高档改变一览表

2023-03-04 21:16:35 | 人围观 | 评论:


常见描述词比照级最高档改变一览表
1. 在描述词词尾加上?? “er” “est”? 构成比照级、最高档:
bright (亮堂的) —brighter—brightest
broad (广大的) —broader—broadest
cheap (廉价的) —cheaper—cheapest
clean (洁净的) —cleaner—cleanest
clever (聪明的) —cleverer—cleverest
?cold (严寒的) —colder—coldest
cool (凉的) —cooler—coolest
dark (漆黑的) —darker—darkest
dear


(贵的) —dearer—dearest
deep (深的) —deeper—deepest
fast (灵敏的) —faster—fastest
few (少的) —fewer—fewest
great (巨大的) —greater—greatest
hard (困难的,硬的) —harder—hardest
high (高的) —higher—highest
?kind (仁慈的) —kinder—kindest
light (轻的) —lighter—lightest
long (长的) —longer—longest
loud (嘹亮的) —louder—loudest
?low (低的) —lower—lowest
near (近的) —nearer—nearest
new (新的) —newer—newest
poor (穷的) —poorer—poorest
quick (快的) —quicker—quickest
quiet (恬静的) —quieter—quietest
rich (殷实的) —richer—richest
short (短的) —shorter—shortest
slow (慢的) —slower—slowest
small (小的) —smaller—smallest
smart (聪明的) —smarter—smartest
soft (柔软的) —softer—softest
strong (健壮的) —stronger—strongest
sweet (甜的) —sweeter—sweetest
tall (高的) -taller-tallest
thick (厚的) —thicker—thickest
warm (温暖的) —warmer—warmest
weak (弱的) —weaker—weakest
young (年青的) —younger—youngest
2. 双写最终一个字母,再加上? “er” “est”?? 构成比照级、最高档:
big (大的) —bigger—biggest
fat (胖的) —fatter—fattest
hot (热的) —hotter—hottest
red (红的) —redder—reddest
sad (哀痛的) —sadder—saddest
thin (瘦的) —thinner—thinnest
wet (湿的) —wetter—wettest
mad (疯的) —madder—maddest
3. 以不发音的字母 e 结束的描述词,加上?? “r” “st”? 构成比照级、最高档:
able (精干的) —abler—ablest
brave (英勇的) —braver—bravest
close (接近的) —closer—closest
fine (好的,完满的) —finer—finest
large (无量的) —larger—largest
late (迟的) —later—latest
nice (好的) —nicer—nicest
ripe (老到的) —riper—ripest
rude (粗鲁的) —ruder—rudest
safe (平安的) —safer—safest
strange (新鲜的) —stranger—strangest
wide (广大的) —wider—widest
wise (睿智的,聪明的) —wiser—wisest
white (白的) —whiter—whitest
4. 以字母 y 结束的描述词,把 y 改为 i ,再加上?? “er” “est”?? 构成比照级、最高档:
busy (繁忙的) —busier—busiest
dirty (脏的) —dirtier—dirtiest
dry (单调的) —drier—driest
early (早的) —earlier—earliest
easy (简略的) —easier—easiest
friendly (友爱的) —friendlier—friendliest
funny (好玩的) —funnier—funniest
happy (开心的) —happier—happiest
healthy (安康的) —healthier—healthiest
heavy (重的) —heavier—heaviest
hungry (饿的) —hungrier—hungriest
lazy (懒散的) —lazier—laziest
lucky (走运的) —luckier—luckiest
naughty (狡猾的) —naughtier—naughtiest
noisy (喧闹的) —noisier—noisiest
pretty (秀丽的) —prettier—prettiest
silly (傻的) —sillier—silliest
spicy (辣的) —spicier—spiciest
thirsty (渴的) —thirstier—thirstiest
?ugly (丑的) —uglier—ugliest
5. 双音节、多音节描述词,在单词前面加上? “more” “most”?? 构成比照级、最高档:
afraid (惧怕的) —more afraid—most afraid
beautiful (秀丽的) —more beautiful—most beautiful
careful (细心的) —more careful—most careful
cheerful (开心的) —more cheerful—most cheerful
crowded (拥堵的) —more crowded—most crowded
dangerous (风险的) —more dangerous—most dangerous
delicious (甘旨的) —more delicious—most delicious
difficult (困难的) —more difficult—most difficult
exciting (令人振奋的) —more exciting—most exciting
expensive (名贵的) —more expensive—most expensive
famous (闻名的) —more famous—most famous
frightened (受惊的) —more frightened—most frightened
frightening (令人惧怕的) —more frightening—most frightening
hard-working (勤勉的) —more hard-working—most hard-working
helpful (有协助的) —more helpful—most helpful



honest (诚笃的) —more honest—most honest
important (重要的) —more important—most important
interesting (风趣的) —more interesting—most interesting
polite (有礼貌的) —more polite—most polite
terrible (可怕的) —more terrible—most terrible
tired (累的) —more tired—most tired
6. 不规则改变的描述词:
bad (坏的) —worse—worst
far (远的) —farther—farthest (far—further—furthest)
good (好的) —better—best
?ill (病的) —worse—worst
little (少的) —less—least
many (多的) —more—most
much (多的) —more—most
old (年迈的) —older—oldest ( old—elder—eldest)
well good(好的,身体好的) —better—best
?
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